Antibiotic resistance is a growing health problem. Strong drugs no longer work against many infections. This is a serious concern for hospitals worldwide. Scientists are now looking at new ways to fight dangerous bacteria. One promising option is using special viruses called bacteriophages. These tiny viruses can kill specific bacteria without harming human cells.
Bacteriophages, or phages, occur naturally in the environment. They work by finding their target bacteria and entering them. Inside the bacteria, phages make copies of themselves. The bacteria then burst open and die. This natural process has interested researchers for many years as a possible replacement for antibiotics.
Scientists have created computer models to study phage therapy. These models show how phages behave in the body. By testing different combinations, researchers can find the best phage cocktails. Using many phages together makes it harder for bacteria to develop resistance. Early treatment with diverse phage mixtures may prove most effective for patients.
Sources: phys.org
The words in bold are from the article.
| 1. growing | a. immunity |
| 2. target | b. successful |
| 3. copies | c. surroundings |
| 4. burst | d. explode |
| 5. cocktails | e. varied |
| 6. resistance | f. alternative |
| 7. effective | g. mixtures |
| 8. diverse | h. replicas |
| 9. environment | i. aim for |
| 10. replacement | j. increasing |
1.j 2.i 3.h 4.d 5.g 6.a 7.b 8.e 9.c 10.f